Many sexually transmitted infections (STIs) initially cause little or no symptoms.
No symptoms at all. Chlamydia infections, in particular, often go unnoticed.
However, they can have serious long-term consequences, such as for fertility.
or general well-being. Those who only get tested when
When something is "obviously wrong," one often finds out about it too late.
Infection – or not at all.
This article explains why chlamydia and other infections can cause cancer.
asymptomatic STIs are so insidious, who they particularly affect and
when regular testing makes sense – even if you feel healthy
feel.
Sexual health · Chlamydia & STIs
Chlamydia & asymptomatic STIs: Why regular testing is important are – even without symptoms
Why chlamydia is so insidious
Chlamydia is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections. Infections – especially among young, sexually active people. Problem: The infection often progresses without clear symptoms. Many Those affected are therefore unaware that they are infected and give the pathogens spread unnoticed.
Very common – often unnoticed
Chlamydia infection is estimated to be among the most common bacterial STIs. Many infections persist. undetected because those affected have no symptoms or only nonspecific ones Notice complaints.
Who is particularly affected
Young people under 25 are particularly frequently affected. Since sexuality and partnerships are changing during this phase of life Frequent changes increase the risk of an undetected infection. increased.
Possible long-term consequences
Untreated chlamydia can cause inflammation in the pelvic area, chronic conditions or, in some cases, effects on They have fertility issues. Early detection is therefore all the more important.
Asymptomatic STIs – when the body (still) says nothing
Chlamydia is not the only sexually transmitted infection that often progresses without noticeable symptoms. Other STIs can also occur. They can remain "silent" for a long time and still be contagious. That's what makes it It's difficult to rely solely on one's own body awareness.
Infection without symptoms
Many STIs initially cause no pain or discharge. and no visible changes. Nevertheless, they can can be transmitted and cause damage in the body.
Not just chlamydia
Other pathogens – such as certain bacteria or viruses – They can initially go unnoticed. Those who are sexually active, Therefore, one should not only pay attention to visible symptoms.
Underestimated risks
The longer an untreated infection persists, the higher the risk. the risk of complications – such as inflammation, pain or impairments of fertility.
Test instead of guesswork
Because asymptomatic infections cannot be reliably "felt" Let's leave it at that; tests are the safest way to get clarity – also for one's own relief.
Typical signs – if symptoms do occur
Even though many infections remain asymptomatic, in some cases they can cause adverse effects. In some cases, symptoms may occur. However, these are often nonspecific and are easily confused with other causes – such as a A bladder infection or a fungal infection.
Possible signs in the vulva & vagina
Increased or altered vaginal discharge, pain during sex, slight burning sensation when urinating or diffuse Lower abdominal pain can be a sign – but it doesn't have to be.
Possible signs in the penis
Discharge from the urethra, burning during urination, or a Uncomfortable pulling sensations in the groin area can occur – also There are many other possible causes.
Nonspecific complaints
Fatigue, mild feeling of illness or diffuse pain are rarely associated with STIs. Therefore, replace Never get tested if there were symptoms and a risk existed.
Important:
Even if you don't have any of these symptoms, you can still have an STI. – and infect others. That's why the principle is "no complaints". The statement "everything is fine" is often deceptive in the case of STIs.
Why regular testing is so important – even without symptoms
Tests are a central component of modern sexual health. Health care. They not only help prevent infections. to recognize early on, but also provide security – for you and your partners.
Good reasons to get tested
- Early detection instead of long-term consequences: The earlier an infection is detected, the easier it is to treat. Treatment – and the lower the risk of long-term effects. Damage.
- Protection for you and others: Knowing one's status allows for more conscious decision-making – for example, regarding… Condom use or when sharing information with partners.
- Relief in times of uncertainty: A test can help reduce distressing worries if you You are unsure about a situation.
- Part of modern healthcare: Just like regular check-ups with your family doctor, STI tests can also be beneficial. It should be an integral part of health awareness.
When a test is particularly useful
Not every situation requires immediate, comprehensive testing. However, there are typical situations in which a test for Chlamydia and other STIs are particularly recommended – even then, if you feel healthy.
- with new or frequently changing sexual partners
- after unprotected sexual intercourse (without a condom or with a condom) burst condom)
- if an STI was diagnosed in a (former) partner
- if you or your partner have symptoms that could indicate an STI could fit
- in the context of wanting to have children – to identify potential risks early on recognize
Testing options: doctor's office, counseling center or discreet home test
There are various ways to get tested for chlamydia and other STIs. to let go. Which path is right for you depends on your situation. It depends on your place of residence and your personal sense of security.
General practitioner or specialist practice
Many general practitioners, gynecologists and urologists offer Testing is offered. Treatment advice is also available there. and further steps will follow.
Public health offices & advice centers
In many regions, there are anonymized or cost-effective options. Services offered, for example through public health departments or specialized agencies Advice centers.
Discreet home tests
Home tests can be a supplement – especially for people, who are hesitant to visit a practice or counseling center in person to visit or have to travel long distances to get there.
Important to know
Home tests do not replace medical advice, but can provide a basic understanding of the risks. That would be a good first step. A positive result should always be achieved. They will be medically evaluated and treated.
Our sexual health testsConclusion: No symptoms does not mean "no infection".
Chlamydia and other asymptomatic STIs show that one can One should not rely solely on one's own body's sensations. A person who is sexually active can also experience a condition without symptoms. Be affected by the infection – and unknowingly infect others.
Regular testing, open communication with partners, and a Conscious use of protective measures are key components responsible sexual health care. help to detect infections early and prevent complications to avoid and to live sexuality in a self-determined way.
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